Abstract
There is clear potential for consumer-grade wearable biosensors in future emotional state research because they are cheap, portable, and accessible. In this study, biosensor measures of valence and arousal, calculated from Electroencephalography and Apple Watch were correlated with self-reported valence and arousal measured by the EmojiGrid. We establish requirements for the use of biosensors, specifically the Muse 2 and Apple Watch in future emotion research applications and passive real-time analysis of participant emotional states. When compared to the IAPS & OxVoc, mean dataset valence and arousal values for visual and auditory stimuli, the EmojiGrid recorded significant correlations for valence but not for arousal. Spectral alpha power and the asymmetry index had strong correlations with participant valence for some participants, but weak for others. There was no correlation between heart rate change and self-reported arousal recorded from the Apple Watch and EmojiGrid respectively.
Keywords
affective design, biosensors, emojigrid, emotional-state estimation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21606/drs.2022.401
Citation
Kershaw, B., Favilla, S., and Sly, D. (2022) Biosensor measures of human emotion, in Lockton, D., Lenzi, S., Hekkert, P., Oak, A., Sádaba, J., Lloyd, P. (eds.), DRS2022: Bilbao, 25 June - 3 July, Bilbao, Spain. https://doi.org/10.21606/drs.2022.401
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Conference Track
Research Paper
Included in
Biosensor measures of human emotion
There is clear potential for consumer-grade wearable biosensors in future emotional state research because they are cheap, portable, and accessible. In this study, biosensor measures of valence and arousal, calculated from Electroencephalography and Apple Watch were correlated with self-reported valence and arousal measured by the EmojiGrid. We establish requirements for the use of biosensors, specifically the Muse 2 and Apple Watch in future emotion research applications and passive real-time analysis of participant emotional states. When compared to the IAPS & OxVoc, mean dataset valence and arousal values for visual and auditory stimuli, the EmojiGrid recorded significant correlations for valence but not for arousal. Spectral alpha power and the asymmetry index had strong correlations with participant valence for some participants, but weak for others. There was no correlation between heart rate change and self-reported arousal recorded from the Apple Watch and EmojiGrid respectively.