Abstract

Electronic textiles (e-textiles) are a problematic technology when designing for sustainability as they combine two of the most polluting industries - textile and electronics. While ‘design for disassembly’ is frequently proposed as a sustainability strategy for the end-of-life of e-textile devices, what happens after components are separated and whether they can still function in new contexts has not been sufficiently addressed. Metallicized fabrics are commonly used in the e-textiles space when crafting/designing to provide conductivity for an array of applications, thus this study is focused on the post-disassembly potential and limitations of these materials. We apply recycling techniques from conventional textile recycling to produce needle-punched nonwoven fabrics. Through the characterization of the produced materials and the exploration of piezoresistive properties we advocate for a more nuanced understanding of post-disassembly reuse and for expanding sustainable design for e-textiles beyond ‘design for disassembly’.

Keywords

E-textiles; Nonwoven; Sustainability; Pressure sensors

Conference Track

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Mechanically Recycling Metallicized Fabrics

Electronic textiles (e-textiles) are a problematic technology when designing for sustainability as they combine two of the most polluting industries - textile and electronics. While ‘design for disassembly’ is frequently proposed as a sustainability strategy for the end-of-life of e-textile devices, what happens after components are separated and whether they can still function in new contexts has not been sufficiently addressed. Metallicized fabrics are commonly used in the e-textiles space when crafting/designing to provide conductivity for an array of applications, thus this study is focused on the post-disassembly potential and limitations of these materials. We apply recycling techniques from conventional textile recycling to produce needle-punched nonwoven fabrics. Through the characterization of the produced materials and the exploration of piezoresistive properties we advocate for a more nuanced understanding of post-disassembly reuse and for expanding sustainable design for e-textiles beyond ‘design for disassembly’.

 

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